Summary
An Automotive engine control unit (ECU) is a type of electronic control unit that controls a series of actuators on an internal combustion engine to ensure optimal engine performance. It does this by reading values from a multitude of sensors within the engine bay, interpreting the data using multidimensional performance maps (c...

Summary
All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) means a motorized vehicle, propelled by an engine, intended primarily to travel on unpaved surfaces on three- four- wheels or more wheels with low-pressure tires, having a seat designed to be straddled by the driver only or a seat designed to be straddled by the driver and a seat for no more than one pa...

Summary
Fiber optic sensors are fiber-based devices for sensing some quantity, typically temperature or mechanical strain, but sometimes also displacements, vibrations, pressure, acceleration, rotations or concentrations of chemical species. This report covered the Temperature Sensor, Pressure sensors and rayleigh sensors. This report a...

Summary
Variable valve actuation (VVA) technologies are used to add flexibility to the engine?s valve train by enabling variable valve event timing, duration and/or lift. In this report, we statistics the Variable valve with the function of timing, duration or lift.
This report describes the development of the industry by upstream...

Summary
CTP refers to the process of imaging digital printing data (created by a computer) directly onto a printing plate. A thermal CTP recorder uses a high-power near-infrared laser to image digital printing data onto specially processed aluminum-base printing plates. CTP completely eliminates the need for film output and subsequent f...

Summary
Stable nuclides are nuclides that are not radioactive and so (unlike radionuclides) do not spontaneously undergo radioactive decay. When such nuclides are referred to in relation to specific elements, they are usually termed stable isotopes. Common stable isotopes used for metabolic labeling include H2, 15N, 13C and 18O.
T...

Summary
Sapphire glass is kind of sapphire materials which is not only with hardest, most durable and scratch-resistant advantages but also offers a broad transmission range from UV to mid-infrared wavelengths (250 ? 5,000 nm). ?These products are mainly used for consumer electronics, military products and other fields. In this report w...

Summary
A release liner is a material made up of paper or plastic which functions as a carrier for the pressure-sensitive label stock. It has specialized non-stick coatings on one or both ends. It is coated with a release agent on one or both sides, which prevents it from making bonding with the material. The release agent stimulates re...

Summary
Pneumatic cylinders are mechanical devices which use the power of compressed gas to produce a force in a reciprocating linear motion. Pneumatic Cylinders types mainly include Single-acting cylinders (SAC) and Double-acting cylinders (DAC).?
This report describes the development of the industry by upstream & downstream...

Summary
Oleic Acid is a fatty acid that occurs naturally in various animal and vegetable fats and oils. It is an odorless, colorless oil, although commercial samples may be yellowish. In chemical terms, oleic acid is classified as a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid, abbreviated with a lipid number of 18:1 cis-9. It has the formula CH3...